Container smoke testing with Goss

Container smoke testing with Goss: stop guessing if your .env works

TL;DR Goss tests the image, not the running container. Use dgoss run --env-file .env to inject your environment and then assert in three layers: does the var exist, is it non-empty, and does it actually authenticate? That layering tells you exactly where the chain breaks instead of just “MySQL connection failed.” The problem I saw someone in a DevOps forum wrestling with this exact thing. They were manually debugging why their .env values weren’t translating properly into MySQL credentials, and had turned to Goss to automate sanity checks. Two questions tripped them up: ...

April 5, 2026 · 5 min · zolty
OpenClaw vs Claude Code architecture comparison

OpenClaw vs Claude Code: An Architectural Comparison

TL;DR Someone leaked the Claude Code source on GitHub. OpenClaw, the open-source AI coding agent with 346k stars, solves the same problem with a completely different architecture. I compared both codebases at the structural level. The verdict: these are independent implementations that converge on the same tool-use patterns because that is what the problem demands — not because one copied the other. Background In late March 2026, a repository appeared on GitHub containing what appears to be the full source code for Anthropic’s Claude Code — the terminal-based AI coding agent I wrote about switching to last month. The repo has two commits (“init” and “add readme”), 1,932 files, and weighs 43MB. ...

April 2, 2026 · 11 min · zolty
Self-hosted AI setup with OpenClaw and Ollama

Self-Hosted AI on a 24GB GPU: OpenClaw + Ollama Setup Guide for Windows

TL;DR You have a 24GB VRAM GPU. You want a private, self-hosted AI assistant that rivals ChatGPT – no subscriptions, no data leaving your machine. This guide walks you through setting up Ollama (local model runtime) and OpenClaw (AI gateway with a web UI) on Windows using Docker Desktop. I also cover which models actually fit in 24GB, which ones don’t despite the marketing, and how to pick models for coding, reasoning, creative writing, and general use. ...

April 2, 2026 · 17 min · zolty
AWS Lens running as a web server on k3s

Running AWS Lens as a Self-Hosted Web App on k3s

TL;DR AWS Lens is an open-source Electron desktop app for managing AWS resources — EC2, S3, Lambda, IAM, Cost Explorer, and more. I wanted it accessible from my browser without running a desktop app. I adapted it to run as a containerized Express server on k3s, fixed a class of runtime crashes from the Electron-to-web adapter, hardened it against three security issues, and deployed it behind Traefik and Let’s Encrypt. The changes are open-source in BoraKostem/AWS-Lens#21. ...

March 30, 2026 · 7 min · zolty
Week of March 23 retrospective

Week of March 23: Security Patches, AI Tooling, and Defending the Homelab on Reddit

TL;DR Busy week. Three CVE patches shipped on the same day. OpenClaw stabilized with OpenRouter support and a cost exporter. The Wiki.js fork with Mermaid 11 went live after clearing a Trivy scan. PiKey — a Raspberry Pi that pretends to be a Bluetooth keyboard — shipped as a side project. A self-hosted GitHub Actions cache server cut CI restore times from minutes to seconds. And a Reddit comment defending “I use Claude to manage my infrastructure” turned into five new blog posts and a documentation sprint. ...

March 29, 2026 · 6 min · zolty
Wiki.js fork with Mermaid 11

Forking Wiki.js to Get Mermaid 11: When Upstream Won't Move

TL;DR Wiki.js 2.x ships Mermaid 8.8.2, released in 2020. Mermaid 11 — the current stable release — adds timeline diagrams, improved gitGraph, better theming, and fixes years of rendering bugs. The upstream project defers this upgrade to Wiki.js v3, which has no release date. The PR queue has sat idle for over a year. I forked requarks/wiki at tag v2.5.312, upgraded Mermaid in-place, patched 8 CVEs including one Critical SAML authentication bypass, reduced the vulnerability count from 8 Critical / 48 High to 3 Critical / 42 High, and deployed it to the cluster. The fork stays close to upstream — Vue 2 and Webpack 4 are untouched. Only the Mermaid surface and security dependencies are modified. ...

March 29, 2026 · 5 min · zolty
Securing Jellyfin on the internet

Securing Jellyfin when it's exposed to the internet

TL;DR Someone asked me on Reddit for a comprehensive guide to securing a public-facing Jellyfin instance, so here it is. The short answer I gave was: fail2ban, automate patching, implement OAuth, and download an IP block list. This post expands all four into actionable steps and adds a fifth option — IP whitelisting with a DDNS-aware Python cron job — plus the honest answer that a VPN eliminates most of this complexity entirely. ...

March 28, 2026 · 10 min · zolty
Self-hosted GitHub Actions cache server

Self-Hosting a GitHub Actions Cache Server on NAS Storage

TL;DR If you run self-hosted GitHub Actions runners, every actions/cache step is round-tripping to GitHub’s cloud storage. For a homelab cluster with local runners, that means cache restores travel from GitHub’s CDN to your runner, through your ISP, and back – even though the runner is 10 feet from your NAS. I deployed falcondev-oss/github-actions-cache-server as a Kubernetes deployment, pointed it at NFS storage on my NAS, set one environment variable on my runners, and flushed all the GitHub-hosted caches. Zero workflow changes required. ...

March 27, 2026 · 5 min · zolty
K3s stability improvements

Two Months of K3s Stability Improvements

TL;DR Over the past two months, I have made a series of stability improvements to my k3s homelab cluster. The biggest wins: migrating from AWS ECR to self-hosted Harbor (eliminating 12-hour token expiry), fixing recurring Grafana crashes caused by SQLite corruption on Longhorn, recovering pve4 after a failed LXC experiment, hardening NetworkPolicies to close gaps in pod-to-host traffic rules, and patching multiple CVEs across the media stack. The cluster now runs 7/7 nodes on k3s v1.34.4, all services monitored, all images pulled from Harbor with static credentials that never expire. ...

March 27, 2026 · 8 min · zolty
VPN tech collective mesh

Building a VPN Mesh for a Tech Collective

TL;DR I am designing a WireGuard VPN mesh to connect a small tech collective – a group of friends who each run their own infrastructure. The topology is hub-and-spoke with my k3s cluster as the hub, connecting 4+ remote sites over encrypted tunnels. Shared services include Jellyfin media federation, distributed CI/CD runners, LAN gaming, and centralized monitoring. The logging pipeline is privacy-first: all log filtering and anonymization happens at the edge (spoke side) before anything ships to the hub. This post covers the network design, the three-layer firewall architecture, the privacy model, and the phased rollout plan. ...

March 27, 2026 · 8 min · zolty

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